Horses with inflamed sebaceous glands - what to do?

Inflamed sebaceous glands, also known as sebaceous adenitis, can occur in horses and lead to skin problems. We have compiled some information about inflamed sebaceous glands in horses:

• Appearance: Inflamed sebaceous glands usually appear as raised, red or swollen areas on the horse's skin. These areas may be accompanied by hair loss, flaky skin or pustules.

• Causes: Inflamed sebaceous glands can have various causes, including bacterial or fungal infections, allergies, hormonal imbalances or genetic predispositions. It can also be associated with certain systemic diseases.

• Prevention: Although some causes of inflamed sebaceous glands are genetic or difficult to prevent, there are some steps you can take to minimize the risk: Regular grooming, including proper cleaning of the horse's skin and coat, can help prevent the buildup of dirt, debris and bacteria that can lead to skin problems. A healthy diet and treatment of underlying conditions can also help with prevention.

• Treatment: Treatment for inflamed sebaceous glands typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may include the use of topical or systemic medications such as antibiotics or antifungals to fight infection. If there is a hormonal imbalance, hormone therapy may be recommended. It is important to consult a veterinarian for an appropriate diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to the horse's specific needs.

• Environment: In addition to treating the underlying cause, managing the horse's environment can help relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. This may include keeping the horse's habitat clean and free of irritants, using appropriate grooming practices, and providing a balanced diet with adequate nutrients.

• Potential risks: Inflamed sebaceous glands can cause discomfort and skin irritation in horses. If left untreated or the underlying cause is not addressed, this can lead to further complications such as secondary skin infections or the development of more serious skin diseases.

How can alpaca fleece as a saddle pad or girth protector contribute to healing?

1. Softness and comfort: Alpaca fleece is known for its exceptional softness, which can make the horse feel more comfortable. In the case of inflamed sebaceous glands, a soft and gentle surface on the affected area can help relieve discomfort and reduce irritation.
2. Moisture management: Alpaca fleece has good moisture-wicking properties, meaning it can absorb and release moisture efficiently. This can help keep the girth or saddle area dry and minimize the build-up of sweat or moisture that could aggravate or encourage skin problems.
3. Breathability : Alpaca fleece allows air to circulate, promoting ventilation in the girth or saddle area. Improved air circulation can help reduce heat and moisture build-up, which can be beneficial in preventing or treating skin problems.
4. Hypoallergenic Properties: Alpaca fleece is generally considered hypoallergenic because it does not contain lanolin, a common allergen found in sheep's wool. For horses prone to skin allergies or sensitivities, using alpaca fleece in the girth or saddle area can help reduce the risk of further irritation or allergic reactions.
5. Protection: Alpaca fleece can provide a protective layer between the girth or saddle and the horse's skin. This extra padding and cushioning can help distribute pressure more evenly and reduce the risk of rubbing, chafing or pressure points that can contribute to or worsen skin conditions.

A selection of alpaca fleece saddle pads for dressage horses is available here. Pads (which are used under the saddle pad in direct skin contact) or saddle pads with integrated alpaca fleece are available. There is a selection for show jumping horses here . There are also suitable products for Icelandic horses .